A BCA program covers basic and advanced topics in computer science and information technology. Major subjects include programming languages such as C, C++, Java, and Python, along with data structures and algorithms, which form the basis of problem-solving, as well as database management systems (DBMS), computer networks, and operating systems, in order to understand how systems work and interact. Software engineering teaches best practices in software development, while web development covers front-end and back-end technologies.
Advanced topics such as cybersecurity, cloud computing, and AI have been included to reflect the latest IT trends. The program has also included business applications and management principles, so graduates are ready for the industry. Other additional subjects include mathematics, computer architecture, and mobile app development to enhance technical knowledge. Practical learning through projects, internships, and lab sessions ensures hands-on experience. A BCA degree provides a good foundation in computing, preparing students for careers in software development, IT consulting, data science, and system administration.