- Rockets and Missiles
1. Introduction
- Historical overview of rocket and missile development.
- Definitions and classification of rockets and missiles.
2. Basic Principles of Rocketry
- Newton’s Third Law of Motion and its relevance to rocketry.
- Basics of rocket propulsion and flight.
3. Rocket Propulsion Systems
- Classification: Liquid propellant, solid propellant, hybrid propellant, and nuclear rockets.
- Components of a rocket propulsion system.
- Operating principles of various propulsion systems.
4. Missile Aerodynamics
- Basic aerodynamics relevant to missiles.
- Stability, control, and drag factors in missile design.
- High angle of attack aerodynamics and control surfaces.
5. Guidance and Control Systems
- Basics of missile guidance systems: command, homing, and inertial.
- Components: gyroscopes, accelerometers, radars, and seekers.
- Control methods and systems.
6. Missile Propulsion
- Solid and liquid propellant missile engines.
- Thrust control methods.
- Sizing of missile propulsion systems.
7. Flight Dynamics
- Missile kinematics.
- Trajectory analysis and key parameters.
- Staging and its relevance.
8. Warheads and Payloads
- Types of warheads: fragmentation, penetration, and nuclear.
- Fuzing mechanisms.
- Payload considerations for space rockets.
9. Thermal Considerations
- Heating effects during missile flight.
- Thermal protection systems.
- Heat transfer and ablation.
10. Materials and Structures
- Structural design considerations for rockets and missiles.
- Materials used in the construction of rockets and missiles.
- Structural analysis and optimization.
11. Missile Testing and Launch Protocols
- Ground and flight testing.
- Safety considerations during testing.
- Launch vehicles and platforms.
12. Advanced Topics
- Air-to-air, air-to-ground, and surface-to-surface missiles.
- Anti-satellite weapons and space warfare.
- Intercontinental ballistic missiles (ICBMs) and their strategic implications.
13. Current Trends and Future Prospects
- Emerging technologies in rockets and missiles.
- Role of AI and machine learning in missile technology.
- Reusable rockets and space exploration.
14. Environmental and Ethical Considerations
- Environmental impact of rocket launches.
- Ethical implications of missile warfare.
- Space debris and its management.
- Air Traffic Control and Planning
1. Introduction
- Overview of air traffic control and its significance.
- Historical development of air traffic management.
- Global aviation regulatory bodies (ICAO, FAA, EASA, etc.).
2. Airspace Structure
- Classification of airspace: controlled, uncontrolled, special use.
- Vertical and horizontal dimensions.
- Flight Information Regions (FIRs).
3. ATC Systems and Equipment
- Radar systems: primary, secondary, and ADS-B.
- Communication systems: VHF, UHF, satellite communications.
- Navigation aids: VOR, ILS, DME, GNSS.
4. ATC Procedures
- Air traffic services: area control, approach control, tower control.
- Flight planning and clearance.
- Separation standards and methods: horizontal, vertical, and time-based.
5. Human Factors in ATC
- Human performance and limitations in ATC.
- Human-machine interface and ergonomics.
- Stress, fatigue, and workload management.
6. Air Traffic Flow Management
- Basics of air traffic flow and demand.
- Ground delay programs and slot allocation.
- Route planning and optimization.
7. Airport Planning
- Types of airports and their classification.
- Airport master planning.
- Runway, taxiway, and terminal design considerations.
8. Safety and Emergency Procedures
- Safety management systems (SMS) in ATC.
- Conflict detection and resolution.
- Emergency scenarios and response procedures.
9. Future Trends in ATC
- NextGen and SESAR initiatives.
- 4D trajectory-based operations.
- Remote and digital air traffic control towers.
10. Environmental Considerations
- Noise abatement procedures.
- Emission control and green flight operations.
- Sustainable aviation and future challenges.
11. ATC Simulation and Training
- ATC simulation tools and technologies.
- Training methodologies and certification.
- Continuous professional development and skill enhancement.
12. Case Studies
- Notable air traffic incidents and lessons learned.
- Best practices and innovations in global air traffic management.
- Analysis of busy airspace regions and their challenges.
13. International Coordination
- ICAO's role in global ATC standards and coordination.
- Cross-border air traffic management.
- Interoperability of ATC systems across regions.
14. Challenges in ATC
- Increasing air traffic and congestion.
- Technological challenges and upgrades.
- Socio-economic and political influences on ATC.
15. Research and Development in ATC
- Ongoing research topics in air traffic management.
- The role of AI and machine learning in future ATC systems.
- Automation and its implications on human controllers.
- Computational Structural Analysis
1. Introduction
- Overview of computational methods in structural analysis.
- Role of computational tools in aerospace engineering.
- Comparison of analytical, experimental, and computational methods.
2. Matrix Methods of Analysis
- Introduction to matrix algebra.
- Flexibility and stiffness methods.
- Matrix formulation of trusses, beams, and frames.
3. Basics of Finite Element Analysis (FEA)
- Introduction to the finite element method.
- Discretization and element types: 1D, 2D, and 3D.
- Shape functions and interpolation.
4. Structural Modeling
- Creation of geometry and mesh generation.
- Selection of element types: linear, quadratic, etc.
- Mesh refinement and its significance.
5. Static Analysis
- Formulation of stiffness matrix and load vectors.
- Boundary conditions and constraints.
- Solution methods: Direct solvers and iterative methods.
6. Dynamic Analysis
- Formulation for dynamic problems.
- Modal analysis and extraction of natural frequencies.
- Time-domain and frequency-domain analysis.
7. Thermal Analysis
- Basic principles of thermal analysis in structures.
- Coupled thermo-mechanical analysis.
- Thermal stresses and deformations.
8. Aeroelasticity and Computational Methods
- Introduction to aeroelastic phenomena: flutter, divergence, etc.
- Computational tools for aeroelastic analysis.
- Case studies of aeroelastic problems.
9. Non-linear Analysis
- Introduction to non-linearities in structures: material, geometric, and boundary non-linearities.
- Solution methods for non-linear problems.
- Applications in aerospace structures.
10. Optimization Techniques
- Introduction to structural optimization.
- Design variables, constraints, and objective functions.
- Sensitivity analysis and optimization algorithms.
11. Advanced Topics in FEA
- Multi-physics problems and coupled-field analysis.
- Contact problems in aerospace structures.
- Fracture mechanics and computational methods.
12. Software and Tools
- Overview of popular commercial FEA software: ANSYS, Abaqus, Nastran, etc.
- Hands-on sessions and mini-projects.
- Pre-processing, solution, and post-processing stages.
13. Validation and Verification
- Importance of model validation.
- Comparison with experimental and analytical results.
- Uncertainties and errors in computational analysis.
14. Recent Trends in Computational Structural Analysis
- Cloud-based computational tools.
- Role of AI and machine learning in structural analysis.
- High-performance computing in aerospace applications.
15. Case Studies
- Analysis of real-world aerospace structures using computational methods.
- Challenges encountered and solutions developed.
- Discussion of results and implications.
- Elective (based on the university, this could be anything from Advanced Aerodynamics to Modern Control Theory)
1. Introduction
- Review of basic aerodynamic principles.
- Importance of advanced concepts in modern aerospace applications.
2. High Angle of Attack Aerodynamics
- Flow separation and stall.
- Post-stall behavior and vortex dynamics.
3. Transonic and Supersonic Flows
- Shock waves and expansion waves.
- Area rule and wave drag reduction techniques.
4. Hypersonic Aerodynamics
- Shock layer theory.
- Thermal and chemical effects at high speeds.
5. Boundary Layer Theory
- Laminar, transitional, and turbulent flows.
- Boundary layer control and transition prediction.
6. Aeroacoustics
- Noise generation mechanisms.
- Acoustic wave propagation and noise mitigation techniques.
7. Computational Aerodynamics
- Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) applications in aerodynamics.
- Meshing techniques and turbulence modeling.
8. Experimental Methods
- Wind tunnel testing techniques.
- Modern experimental tools and diagnostics.
9. Aerodynamic Optimization
- Shape optimization for drag reduction.
- Multi-objective optimization techniques.
10. Flow Control Techniques
- Active and passive flow control methods.
- Recent advancements in adaptive wing technologies.
Modern Control Theory
1. Introduction
- Overview of classical control theory.
- Need for modern control techniques in aerospace systems.
2. State Space Representation
- State variables and state space formulation.
- Transition matrix and solution to state equations.
3. Controllability and Observability
- Concepts of controllability and observability.
- Tests for system controllability and observability.
4. Stability Analysis
- Lyapunov stability.
- Direct and indirect methods of Lyapunov for system stability.
5. Modern Control Design Techniques
- Pole placement and state feedback control.
- Observer design and state estimation.
6. Optimal Control
- Performance indices and optimization criteria.
- Calculus of variations and Pontryagin’s Minimum Principle.
7. Linear Quadratic Regulator (LQR)
- Formulation of the LQR problem.
- Solution and properties of LQR.
8. Kalman Filter
- Basics of filtering and estimation.
- Kalman filter derivation and applications in aerospace systems.
9. Robust Control
- Uncertainties in aerospace systems.
- H-infinity methods and robustness margins.
10. Model Predictive Control (MPC)
- Predictive modeling and horizon-based control.
- Applications of MPC in aerospace guidance and navigation.
- Final Project/Thesis
1. Project Identification and Selection
- Identification of a topic or problem of relevance in aeronautical engineering.
- Preliminary literature review.
- Establishment of objectives and scope of the project.
2. Proposal Submission
- Introduction to the problem or topic.
- Objectives and significance.
- Preliminary methodology.
- Expected outcomes.
- Timeline.
3. Literature Review
- Comprehensive study of existing literature.
- Identification of gaps in current knowledge.
- Finalization of methodologies based on the literature review.
4. Methodology
- Development or selection of suitable methods and techniques.
- Detailed planning of experiments, simulations, or analytical approaches.
- Equipment, software, and tools selection.
5. Data Collection
- Experimental setups and measurements.
- Simulations and computational studies.
- Field studies, if applicable.
6. Data Analysis
- Application of statistical or computational tools.
- Interpretation of results.
- Comparative studies with existing solutions or literature.
7. Design (if applicable)
- Conceptual design based on the problem identified.
- Detailed design using CAD or other design tools.
- Prototype development and testing.
8. Discussion
- Evaluation of results against objectives.
- Integration of results with existing knowledge.
- Implications of findings.
9. Conclusion and Recommendations
- Summarization of work.
- Achievements against objectives.
- Future scope and recommendations.
10. Report Writing and Submission
- Structuring and drafting of the project report.
- Including all relevant sections: Introduction, Literature Review, Methodology, Results, Discussion, Conclusion.
- Adherence to guidelines or templates provided by the university.
11. Presentation and Defense
- Oral presentation of the project in front of a panel.
- Demonstrations if applicable (for design or product-based projects).
- Defense of methodology and findings during questioning.
12. Evaluation
- Evaluation by faculty or external experts.
- Consideration of originality, methodology, quality of analysis, relevance, and presentation skills.
- Feedback and grading
B Tech / BE Aeronautical Engineering Eligibility Criteria
An Aspiring candidate for the Aeronautical Engineering Course should fully satisfy the eligibility criteria. The eligibility criteria for aeronautical engineering can be found below:-
- The Minimum Eligibility Criteria for pursuing Bachelor’s in Aeronautical Engineering course must be passed or appearing class 12th with Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics(PCM) or Physics, Chemistry and Biology (PCB).
- Engineering Diploma of 3 years in any stream.
- Students must have qualified their 12th & Diploma with more than or equivalent to 45% marks, with 5% relaxation to the reserved categories (SC/ST) in some colleges.
- To get admission to the top aeronautical engineering colleges of India, one could go for AME CET exam.
Entrance Exam for Aeronautical Engineering
AME CET 2024 stands for Aircraft Maintenance Engineering Common Entrance Test for the students of Aeronautical Engineering in India. As a bridge to the nation's most reputable institutes and universities sanctioned by the AICTE, Government of India. Candidates can get up to 100% scholarship by this examination.
Key Highlights:
Aeronautical Engineering Admission Process
AME CET entrance exam, conducted all across India, is the gateway for students aiming to pursue a B.Tech or B.E degree in Aeronautical Engineering. So, when you score high in AME CET 2024, top aeronautical engineering colleges and universities will welcome you with open arms. The test consists of 90 questions, and it's up to you whether you want to answer them in Hindi or English. Plus, the objective format makes it clear-cut: for each right answer, you get 4 marks.
But before you dive into preparations, you'll need to apply for AME CET 2024. The application process is simple and mostly online. From filling out personal details to paying a fee, it's designed to be user-friendly.
B Tech / BE Aeronautical Engineering course admission process comprises of few steps which are as follows:-
How to Apply:
- Official Portal: Register by the official AME CET website www.amecet.in. Click here to apply
Click here
- Registration: Fill out the registration form 1st September 2023
- Login Credentials: Upon successful registration, you'll receive login credentials.
- Application Form: Use your credentials to log in and access the application form.
- Document Upload: Keep scanned copies of your recent photograph, signature, and necessary academic documents ready for upload.
- Fees Payment: Complete the process by paying the examination fee through the available online payment methods.
- Final Submission: Thoroughly review all entered details and submit the form.
- Acknowledgment: Post submission, you'll receive a confirmation message or email. Ensure to save or print it for future reference.
Aeronautical Engineering Course Fees
Aeronautical Engineering course fee structure depends upon the curriculum of the institutions. After clearing the AME CET exam, students can avail admission in one of the top institutes in India which are approved by AICTE. Admission will be offered to the students based on their All India Rank (AIR).
Aeronautical Engineer course fee structure varies from colleges to colleges. The fees can be paid to the institute semester wise. The exact Aeronautical Course fees details can be seen on the official website of the aeronautical engineering colleges. There are Education Loan facilities available for the students in many banks. The fees will be different for Indian and NRI students and can be relatively high for the NRI students.
Aeronautical Engineering Colleges
There are many Colleges/Universities that are offering Aeronautical Engineering courses. Admission to Aeronautical Engineering Universities/ Institutes can be through AME CET exam, the choice of the aeronautical engineering colleges will be given to the students based upon their All India Rank (AIR). One must select the colleges that are topmost colleges in terms of education along with those that are best in terms of placement, infrastructure.
All the Aeronautical Engineering colleges in which students get admission will be approved by AICTE, Govt. of India. To know more about the Aeronautical engineering colleges in India click here.
Aeronautical Engineering Scope
The Aeronautical Engineering scope in India is growing in the aviation sector and putting their step towards manufacturing business. It will raise the demand of Aeronautical Engineers. Aeronautical Engineering scope is in demand both in India as well as abroad. They are required in Airline Services as well as aircraft-manufacturing units in private and public sectors.
After completion of the course, the Aeronautical Engineers at the very initial level are hired as Junior Engineers or graduate engineer trainees and further on completion of the trainee period they are placed under assistant category. Based on their performance in the organizations, they are promoted to the suitable designation and sometimes they have to clear departmental exams for the further promotions.
After the completion of the course an aeronautical engineer can have ‘n’ no. of scope in the following fields:-
- Airlines: - Airlines company that provides air transport which helps passengers to travel. The role of the aeronautical engineer is that they use their technical knowledge to improve flight safety and fuel efficiency, reduce costs and address the environmental impact of air travel.
- Aircraft Manufacturing Companies: - As the Aeronautics fields are related to the manufacturing of the aircraft's, they play an important role in these organizations.
- Aircraft Part Manufacturing Companies: - This company builds the components of an aircraft to manufacture those components Aeronautical Engineers are appointed.
- Civil Defence Forces: - In defence, Aeronautical Engineering career can be in designing, manufacturing, and testing military weapons, aircraft, and missiles.
- Research Organizations:- Aeronautical Engineers build their career in research organizations such as ISRO, NASA, DRDO, etc.
- Maintenance, Repair and Overhauls (MRO) Industries: - They use their technicality to improve the specialized function performed in maintenance actions on aircraft and their components.
Aeronautical Engineering Job Opportunities
Engineering is the best graduation in the world. When we talk about Aeronautical Engineering this is the best combination in the present growing market scenario. Aeronautical Engineers are in global demand means not only India the whole world requires Aeronautical Engineers to fulfill their aeronautical engineer demands. That's why there are more than 50% of engineers belong to India in every international organization.
Aeronautical Engineering is a broad stream in which they learn all about the research, design & development of an aircraft and its technologies. They can take expertise in helicopters, airplanes, rockets, jets, planes, drones, remotely piloted aircraft and rotorcraft, spacecraft, including launch vehicles and satellites, and military missiles. On the basis of that strong background, they are eligible to work in every aviation organization as Government, Research, Defence, Manufacturing, Maintenance, Education, etc. Even an aeronautical engineer can join UPSE and can become Aeronautical Officer.
The fields are given blow where an aeronautical Engineer can work. : -
- Government Defence & Research Agencies
- DRDO
- Aeronautical Development Agency
- ISRO
- HAL
- Armed Forces
- Army
- Indian Air Force
- Navy
- Civil Aviation Ministry/Department/Authority
- Ministry of Civil Aviation
- DGCA
- AIA
- Ministry of Defence
- Aviation industry
- Aircraft manufacturing organizations
- Drone manufacturing organisation
- Airline companies
- MRO organizations
- Space programmes
- Aircraft part manufacturing organizations
- Education Sector
- Indian education Regulatory bodies
- Universities
- Engineering institutes
- Polytechnic colleges
- Flying clubs
- Drown flying tanning institutes
There are so many fields where an aeronautical engineer can make their career. A very few top organizations are given here: -
Aeronautical Engineer Job Profile
Aeronautical Engineer job profile is not only in the aviation industry, but also in the Defense sector like Air Force. They can apply for the scientific and technological principles to research, construct, design, and test the performance of the civil and military weapons, aircraft, and missiles. Maintenance of these also comes under the Aeronautical Engineer job profile.
Aeronautical Engineer uses Computer Software like Computer-Aided Design (CAD) to develop the aircraft or related avionics. These branches also required specialization in Electronics Engineering, Mechanical Engineering, and similar fields.
The commonly offered Aeronautical Engineering job profiles are as follows:-
- Aircraft Engineers: - Aircraft Engineers are involved in the application of scientific and technological principles to research, development, and design of aircraft and their components.
- Thermal Design Engineer: -The job role of the thermal design systems and processes to convert generated energy from various thermal sources into chemical, mechanical or electrical energy.
- Aircraft Production Manager: - Aircraft Production Manager has to keep an eye on the production in terms of quality, pricing, market analysis.
- Aerospace Design Checker: -Aerospace Design Checker’s role is to check whether the design of an aircraft and its components.
- Aircraft Maintenance Technician (AMT): Ensures the aircraft complies with all safety procedures and regulations.
- Aircraft Performance Engineer: Analyzes how an aircraft performs under various conditions and makes recommendations for improvements.
- Navigation Engineer: Focuses on the systems that control an aircraft's route and positioning.
- Flight Instrument Engineer: Designs and maintains the instruments that pilots use to fly planes safely.
- Safety Systems Engineer: Specializes in designing and maintaining systems that ensure the safety of the aircraft and its passengers.
- Air Traffic Controller: Manages aircraft movement on the ground and in the air, ensuring safe takeoffs, landings, and in-flight routes.
- Technical Sales Engineer: Combines technical knowledge with sales skills to offer the right aviation products to clients.
- Aircraft Interior Designer: Specializes in the design and layout of aircraft interiors, focusing on both aesthetics and functionality.
- Spacecraft Designer: Focuses on vehicles designed for outer space operations.
- Satellite Design Engineer: Designs and develops satellites for various purposes, such as communication, research, or surveillance.
- Quality Control Engineer: Ensures all aerospace products and services meet the required quality standards.
- Aircraft Electrician: Focuses on the electrical systems of aircraft, ensuring they work efficiently and safely.
- Rotorcraft Engineer: Specializes in helicopters and other aircraft that use rotors for flight.
- Wind Tunnel Engineer: Works with wind tunnel tests to study aerodynamic properties of various objects.
- Spacecraft Propulsion Engineer: Designs and tests propulsion systems for spacecraft.
- Flight Simulator Engineer: Designs and maintains flight simulators used for training and research.
- Flight Scheduler: Responsible for coordinating and scheduling aircraft flights.
- Drone Engineer: Designs and develops drones for various applications, from delivery to surveillance.
- Flight Operations Coordinator: Manages various aspects of flight operations, including crew scheduling, aircraft maintenance, and coordination with other departments.
- Aviation Consultant: Offers expert advice on various aspects of the aviation industry, such as compliance, operations, or safety.
Aeronautical Engineer’s Roles and Responsibilities
An Aeronautical Engineer has is responsible for many things and they play a vital role in the aviation sector. Aeronautical Engineer’s roles and responsibilities are mentioned below to provide an overview for the course: -
There is an important role Aeronautical Engineer plays in the aviation industry to ensure the design, development, testing, and production of aircraft. They take care of the safety and performance standards of aircraft.
Here we can see the typical roles and responsibilities of an Aeronautical Engineer:
Aircraft Design:
- Aeronautical Engineers are responsible for Developing new technologies for use in aviation, defense systems, and spacecraft.
- They design aircraft and propulsion systems using computer-aided design (CAD) software.
- Aeronautical Engineers ensure the design meets engineering principles, customer requirements, and environmental challenges.
Research & Development:
- Aeronautical engineers conduct research to improve flight safety, fuel efficiency, speed, and weight capacity.
- They Explore and implement new materials and methods to make flying more sustainable.
Aircraft Testing:
- Aeronautical Engineers watch and make sure that the planes are put together right and the engines and tools are added correctly.
- They participate in flight-test programs to measure take-off distances, rate of climb, stall speeds, maneuverability, and other flight qualities of aircraft.
- They analyze flight data to figure out if designs meet requirements and will ensure safe and efficient operation.
Aircraft Maintenance:
- Aeronautical Engineers ensure that the aircraft comply with all regulations and safety requirements.
- They inspect aircraft regularly to check for any issues or malfunctions in aircraft.
- They take care of the repair or replacement of malfunctioning parts as needed in aircraft.
Validation & Verification:
- The Aeronautical Engineer confirms that the aircraft's systems operate according to the required specifications or not.
- They validate the methodologies, components, and manufacturing processes of an aircraft.
Systems Integration:
- The Aeronautical Engineer ensures that individual components and systems in an aircraft function seamlessly together.
Quality Assurance of Aircraft:
- The Aeronautical Engineer ensures all processes, methods, and components meet regulatory and organizational standards of an aircraft.
- They check for defects in aircraft designs and systems, recommending changes as necessary in aircraft.
Consultation:
- The Aeronautical Engineer offers expert advice to organizations or manufacturers on design, safety, and efficiency.
- They help with problem-solving and offer solutions for design or operational challenges.
Project Management:
- The Aeronautical Engineer oversees projects, ensuring they are completed on time and within budget.
- They coordinate with multiple teams and stakeholders to ensure the successful completion of projects.
Continuous Learning:
- The Aeronautical Engineer stays updated with the latest developments in aerospace technology, materials, and methods.
- They attend conferences, workshops, and training sessions to improve their skills and knowledge.
Safety and Compliance:
- The Aeronautical Engineer ensures that all processes, designs, and tests adhere to national and international safety standards and regulations.
Collaboration:
- The Aeronautical Engineer works closely with other engineers and professionals such as mechanical engineers, electrical engineers, and computer specialists.
- An Aeronautical Engineer's primary responsibility is to ensure the safe, efficient, and innovative development and operation of aircraft systems. They balance creativity and analytical skills to push the boundaries of flight while keeping paramount the safety of passengers and crew.
Aeronautical Engineer Salary
In term of career and placement Aeronautical Engineering is one of the best streams in engineering in India & Abroad. They are usually work on aircrafts as Aeronautical Engineer.
The salary differs on the basis of the organization, department and job profile. The average starting salary of an Aeronautical Engineer is INR 6 Lakhs to 10 Lakhs per annum.
In India they work in Government research organization as follows
- ISRO (Indian Space Research Organization)
- DRDO (Defence and Research Department Organization)
- HAL (Hindustan Aeronautics Limited)
Also, some government departments
- Civil Aviation Department
- DGCA (Directorate General of Civil Aviation)
- Ministry of Civil Aviation
In government sector like DRDO, ISRO they can get Class-I job as scientist. They get average 10 Lacs package and many facilities also.
In the aviation department the industry demand also increases the salary package of Aeronautical Engineer. At present Indian is the fastest growing market in the world and we also manufacturing aircrafts in India so demand of Aeronautical engineer is very high.
Aeronautical Engineer salary package will depend upon the academic excellence and skill set of the students. The skillset includes analytic skills, business skills, critical thinking skills, math skills, problem-solving skills, and writing skills. The average Aeronautical Engineering salary in this field ranges from INR 6 to 10 lakhs per annum as per the report on payscale. The salary depends on the academic excellence and skill set of the students.
Abroad salaries can even be more than in India for Aeronautical Engineers. The average Aeronautical Engineering salary internationally will be $ 82724 per annum according to the report at the pay scale.
The Increment or hike in salary depends upon the employer, current position, and one’s performance in an organization. The salary in the government and private sectors are good. Based on the student choice and skill they can choose the government and private sectors.
Higher Studies After Aeronautical Engineering
Graduation in Aeronautical Engineering is the sufficient study to work in aviation industry as Aeronautical Engineer. They can join as Scientist in many research organizations on the bases of Btech in Aeronautical Engineer.
Still education is never ending process so there is very good scope for higher studies in India and abroad after Aeronautical Engineering.
After completing B.Tech/BE in Aeronautical engineering, they can go for following specialization in the following fields-
- M.Sc in Aeronautics and Astronautics
- M.Sc in Aeronautics
- M.Sc in Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
- M.Sc Advanced Aeronautical Engineering
- M.Eng (Honours) Aeronautical Engineering
- M.Sc Advanced Computational Methods for Aeronautics
- M.Eng Aerospace Science and Engineering
After pursuing higher qualifications in any of the above specializations, students can pursue the doctorate (Ph D) from any institution or universites.
These are following fields for doctorate
- PhD in Aeronautics
- PhD in Aeronautics and Astronautics
- PhD in Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
- PhD in Aerospace Science and Engineering
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